| 类型 |
国家 |
标准号 |
牌号 |
碳C |
硅 (矽)Si |
锰Mn |
磷P |
硫S |
镍Ni |
铬Cr |
钼Mo |
铜Cu |
氮N |
钛Ti |
性质及用途 |
| 304 |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr18Ni9 |
≦0.07 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~11.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
不绣钢耐热钢使用最广泛的钢种之一，使用于食品用设备、一般化工设备、原子能工业用设备等 |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X5CrnI18-9 |
≦0.07 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~10.50 |
17.50~19.50 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI304 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~11.00 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS304 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~10.50 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4301 |
≦0.07 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
8.00~10.50 |
17.00~19.50 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 304L |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
00Cr19Ni10 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~12.00 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
耐晶间腐蚀性优越，用于焊接后不进行热处理部件类 |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X2CrNi19-11 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~12.00 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI304L |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~11.00 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.10 |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS304L |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~13.00 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4306 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
8.50~11.50 |
18.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 316 |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr17Ni12Mo2 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~14.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
用于抵抗硫酸、磷酸、蚁酸、醋酸的设备，有良好耐晶间腐蚀性 |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X5CrNiMo 17-12-2 |
≦0.07 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~13.00 |
16.50~18.50 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI316 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~14.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS316 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.50 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~14.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4401 |
≦0.07 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
10.00~13.00 |
16.50~18.50 |
2.00~2.50 |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
─ |
─ |
| 316L |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
00Cr17Ni14Mo2 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
为316的超低碳钢，比316耐晶间腐蚀性好 |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X2CrNiMo 18-14-3 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
2.50~3.00 |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI316L |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
10.00~14.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS316L |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
16.00~18.00 |
2.00~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4435 |
≦0.030 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
12.00~15.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
2.50~3.00 |
─ |
≦0.11 |
─ |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
10.50~13.00 |
16.50~18.50 |
2.50~3.00 |
─ |
─ |
| 321 |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
1Cr18Ni9Ti |
≦0.12 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
8.00~11.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti 5x (C-0.02)~0.80 |
用作焊芯、抗磁仪表、医疗机械、耐酸容器、及设备衬里输送管道等设备及零件 |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X6CrNitI18-10 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti 5x C~0.70 |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI321 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.10 |
Ti5x(C+N)~0.70 |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS321 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~13.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti≧5C |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4878 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti 5x C~0.70 |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 321 |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr18Ni10Ti |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti≧5C |
| ISO |
ISO/PDTS 15510:2002 |
X6CrNiTi 18-10 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti 5x C~0.70 |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI321 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
≦0.10 |
Ti5x(C+N)~0.70 |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS321 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
9.00~13.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti≧5C |
| 德国 |
DIN 17440-1996 |
1.4541 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.015 |
9.00~12.00 |
17.00~19.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
Ti 5x C~0.70 |
| DINEN10088-1:1995 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| XM15J1 |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr18I13Si3 |
≦0.08 |
3.00~5.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
11.50~15.00 |
15.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
耐腐蚀性、耐热性均比304好 |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS XM15J1 |
≦0.08 |
3.00~5.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
11.50~15.00 |
15.00~20.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 309S |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr23Ni13 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
22.00~24.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI309S |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
22.00~24.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS309S |
≦0.08 |
≦1.00 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
12.00~15.00 |
22.00~24.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
|
1.4833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 310S |
中国 |
GB/T 1220-1992 |
0Cr25Ni20 |
≦0.08 |
≦1.50 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.030 |
19.00~22.00 |
24.00~26.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
抗氧化性比309s好，大多作为耐热钢使用 |
| 美国 |
ASTM A959-00a |
AISI310S |
≦0.08 |
≦1.50 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
19.00~22.00 |
24.00~26.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 日本 |
JIS G4308 |
SUS310S |
≦0.08 |
≦1.50 |
≦2.00 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.030 |
19.00~22.00 |
24.00~26.00 |
─ |
─ |
─ |
─ |
| 德国 |
|
1.4845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
